Power of Nonverbal Communication
In class lecture we spent time
speaking about nonverbal signals and all the different meanings that could be
taken away just from simple things such as one’s tone of voice or facial
expressions. Almost thirty years ago Daniel Goleman who was a writer for The
New York Times talked about the same thing. An article that was published April
of 1986 titled Studies Point to Power of
Nonverbal Signals spoke about similar concepts that we covered in class.
Some of the nonverbal
communications we recently covered in class involved: physical appearance,
proxemics, kinesics, paralanguage, and also haptics. Each one of these topics
in nonverbal communication can help one get a feel or understanding for someone
they are talking to without even needing to worry about the words themselves. Obviously
the first thing you notice is there physical appearance, their body type,
ethnicity, or way they dress can tell you a lot about a person if it is your
first time meeting them. If you are observing two people interacting you can
also tell a lot by how close or far they are from one another, which is
proxemics. If it is someone talking to their boss they most likely will not be
super close or in their face where as if it is two friends, a first date,
catching up with an old friend, or even a family member you may be closer in
proximity. If you are having a conversation with someone you can read a lot
into their kinesics, which is their body movement. You can almost instantly
tell how someone feels about you on a first date by his or her facial
expressions. His or her tone of voice is another clue at how someone feels
about you on a first date. One of the last things is haptics and that has to do
with touching and how people are touching if they are do touch. If all the
above things are coming into play and two people were on a first date and
getting along well you may see touching hands or guys touching the women’s knee
or the women touching the guy’s arms.
Thirty years ago though, the
studies being done on nonverbal signals were not just focused on reading people
or first dates but how they can have different affects on everyday life. These
nonverbal signals had large impacts on the relationships between judge and jury
or physician and patient. When someone commits a crime and is being tried in
court it is supposed to be by an unbiased jury of his or her peers. The judge
is in charge of making sure that happens with out being bias. The problem that
was appearing was that although the judges would not make any remarks that they
were not allowed to make, but there tone of voice would give off clues on how
they felt about the case. These unspoken cues were being picked up by the jury
members and would typically then agree with how the judge felt. Over the past
30 years judges had to work on their demeanor and how they spoke to the jury in
order to keep the courtroom an unbiased one. A similar study showed a
relationship between physicians and patients, a lot of people tend to be
uncomfortable at doctors offices and especially if it their first time at a new
doctor. Doctors that showed a more relaxed body movement such as uncrossed arms
and legs, nodding while talking, eye contact at times but not staring, and also
leaning towards the patient made them feel more comfortable and also gave them
more desire to communicate back with the doctors and be attentive.
The connection from thirty years
ago to now show how much of an impact nonverbal communication could play in a
number of scenarios of one’s life. Learning how to have good nonverbal
communication can help you in many different ways like finding a job, starting
a conversation, not giving off mixed signals, or even make you feel more
comfortable in a situation. More importantly it can also help you read people
better because everyone wishes they could read peoples mind and although that
is impossible, being able to read nonverbal communications are probably the
closest you will get to understanding how other people think and feel about you
or others.
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